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Fundamentals of Strategy

Fundamentals of Strategy

Data is displayed for the academic year: 2025./2026.

Seminar

Course Description

Students should gain knowledge about the theory and practice of strategy. Strategy implies the concept of grand strategy, or rather combining political, economic, military and other means, in efforts to realize national goals and interests of the states. In this process, emphasis will be placed on military component of the grand strategy.

Study Programmes

graduate
Military Engineering - study
(1. semester)
Military Leadership and Management - study
(1. semester)

Learning Outcomes

  1. Explain of the complexity of developing, implementation and consequences of the grand strategy
  2. Develop capability of analysing the impact of international and national politics in shaping of the strategy
  3. Explain the historical development of the strategy from Antiquity to the present time
  4. Distinguish the relationship among grand strategy, military strategy and defence planning.
  5. Differentiate and connect of the strategic, operational and tactical level of strategy implementation
  6. Analyze strategic challenges in the early 21st century

Forms of Teaching

Lectures

Each thematic block will be supported by an appropriate case study (selection of a particular strategy, analysis of its possible alternatives; factors that affected strategy shaping; political and military consequences of its use), supported by students’ analysis, and presentation of seminar papers.

Seminars and workshops

Each thematic block will be supported by an appropriate case study (selection of a particular strategy, analysis of its possible alternatives; factors that affected strategy shaping; political and military consequences of its use), supported by students’ analysis, and presentation of seminar papers.

Partial e-learning

Forum discussions.

Independent assignments

Independent assignment comprises writing and presentation of the seminar paper.

Week by Week Schedule

  1. Defining strategy (Introduction to grand strategy, components of strategy, and the use of various instruments of power for realization of strategic goals).
  2. Strategic culture.
  3. Immaterial factors and strategy (Western and Eastern mode of warfare).
  4. Grand strategy and military strategy (Relation of strategy and warfare, impact on development of military doctrine and defence planning).
  5. War and strategy (Total war, restricted war, strategy as a threat to use force).
  6. Historical development of strategy – ancient times and the Middle Ages (Sun Tzu, Tukidid).
  7. Historical development of strategy – early modern period (Machiavelli)
  8. Foundations of the modern strategic theory (Clausewitz, Jomini, Hart)
  9. Strategy development in the 20th century – land warfare
  10. Strategy development in the 20th century – maritime warfare.
  11. Strategy development in the 20th century – air warfare, space.
  12. Strategy development in the 20th century – nuclear warfare.
  13. Strategy development in the 20th century – irregular warfare (Strategy of the revolutionary war, hybrid warfare).
  14. Grand strategies in the early 21st century.
  15. The future of strategy.

Literature

Murray W. et al (1994.), The Making of Strategy: Rulers, States and War, Cambridge University Press
Heuser, Beatrice (2010.), The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to Present, Cambridge University Press
Gray, Colin S (2010.), Strategy Bridge: Theory for Practice, Cambridge University Press
Elinor, Solan C (2012.), Modern Military Strategy: An Introduction, Routledge
Freedman, Lawrence (2013.), Strategy: A History, Oxford University Press
Parret, Peter (ur.) (1986.), Makers of Modern Strategy: from Macchiavelli to the Nuclear Age, Princeton University Press
Gray, Collin (2014.), Strategy and Defence Planning: Meeting the challenge of uncertainty, Oxford University Press
Milewski, Lukas (2016.), The Evolution of Modern Grand Strategic Thought, Oxford University Press
Karnjuš Igor, Barić Robert i Smiljanić Dražen (2017.), Obrambeno planiranje u RH u kontekstu članstva u NATO-u i EU-u : studija, Zagreb: Hrvatsko vojno učilište „Dr. Franjo Tuđman“
Davor Ćutić i Mate Pađen (2023.), Upravljanje resursima obrane, Hrvatsko vojno učilište „Dr. Franjo Tuđman”

For students

General

ID 282234
  Winter semester
3.0 ECTS
L0 English Level
L2 e-Learning
30 Lectures
15 Seminar

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